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It's more like $2.5M for data gathering, pre-processing, acquisition of ML Ops tooling, and training of a ~100B parameter model with ~1,000B tokens.

Generally most these companies will fail, but some will succeed.

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Rob, super interesting insights. What’s an example of "Coordination layers"? Is that like Digital Asset Management type of tools?

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Rob, are you familiar with the book “Digital Capital” (Harvard Business School Press, 2000) of which I was the principal author? This post reads like a direct application of what it says.

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